Water borne diseases from untreated sewage is a major health problem in _______ countries. Cultural Eutrophication. (Cl₂, O₃, UV light), Drinking water is filtered physically and or chemically then chemically disinfected. Cultural eutrophication refers to situations where the nutrients added to the water body originate mainly from human sources, such as agricultural drainage or sewage. Nitrate is the primary _______ factor in saltwater ecosystems. Organisms with a wider range of _______ displace those with a lower range. Bacteria and algae release _______ such as hydrogen sulfide which decrease ______ and degrade water _____. Lake eutrophication results in phytoplankton blooms, untransparent water, and oxygen deficiency. _______ pollution is caused mainly by ______ runoff. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Human induced, or cultural eutrophication, is usually due to the discharge of fertilizers, sewage, or detergents which contain high levels of phosphates [1]. _____ treatment of water removes minerals such as _______ and ______. Groundwater pollution is more of a ______ risk than an _______ risk. (Cl₂, O₃, UV light), Drinking water is filtered ______ and or ______ then chemically disinfected. what is cultural eutrophication? over nourishment of an aquatic ecosystem by nutrients such as nitrates or phosphates due to human activity, agriculture, sewage discharge, manure runoff from feedlots, nitrogen compounds produced by cars and factories, events that caused gulf of Mexico dead zone, 1. nitrates and phosphates from fertilizer were being put into Mississippi, causing algal bloom, economic impacts of gulf of mexico dead zone, decreased revenue due to lower fish catches, loss of fishing jobs, cost of cleanup of fish kills, increased seafood prices due to lower supply, less tourism. ________ is the primary limiting factor in ___water ecosystems. _____ contaminants such as petroleum products and lead pose problems in developed countries. Surface water receives ____-point pollution from run off. There are a number of things that you can do to prevent eutrophication if you care about the environment, including: Lakes can be aerated to increase dissolved _______ levels. Industrial agriculture, with its reliance on phosphate-rich fertilizers, is the primary source of excess phosphorus responsible for degrading lakes (Carpenter 2008). Phosphate is the primary _______ factor in freshwater ecosystems. The impact occurs when the population of microorganisms and algae is overabundant in an aquatic system that causes negative effects on other organisms like fish, birds, and even people. _____ borne diseases from untreated sewage is a major health problem in developing countries. ", Ocean pollution often results in _____ dead zones and _______ of toxic algae such as "red tide.". the capacity of a lake, river or sea to purify Non-point pollution can be controlled by creating bordering ____ and filtering ___lands known as _____ buffer zones to absorb sediments and _____ before they enter natural bodies of water. Eutrophication alters the composition and diversity of aquatic plants, affecting ecosystem structure and the food web (Figure 5).Increased inputs can shift algal composition in a freshwater lake from diatom-dominated systems, typical of oligotrophic lakes, to blue-green algae-dominated systems. Cultural eutrophication occurs when human water pollution speeds up the aging process by introducing sewage, detergents, fertilizers, and other nutrient sources into the ecosystem. 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